Special education comes with a lot of terminology. These guides break down the concepts, credentials, and processes you’ll encounter most — written for parents and school staff alike. Looking for something specific? browse the full site directory or ask us directly.
IEP & 504 Basics
- What Is an IEP? A Complete Guide
- What Is a 504 Plan?
- IEP vs 504 Plan: What’s the Difference
- What Is an IEP Team Meeting?
- How IEP Goals Are Measured and Tracked
- Understanding FAPE (Free Appropriate Public Education)
- Understanding Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)
- Inclusion Classrooms: What Parents Should Know
Behavior & Assessment
- What Is a Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP)?
- What Is a Functional Behavior Assessment?
- What Is Extended School Year (ESY)?
Aide Roles & Credentials
- What Is an Instructional Aide in California?
- What Does “DOJ Applicant Agency” (ORI) Status Mean?
- What Does DOJ Background Clearance Mean for School Staff?
- Instructional Aide vs Teacher’s Aide vs Paraeducator: Terms Explained
- How to Become an Instructional Aide in California
- How School Districts Evaluate Aide Vendors
